![]() Jupiter then recalled the prophecy that his own child would overthrow him, as he had Saturn, and in turn, Saturn had Caelus.įearing that their child would be male, and would grow stronger than he was and rule the Heavens in his place, Jupiter swallowed Metis whole after tricking her into turning herself into a fly. Jupiter had sex with the titaness Metis, which resulted in her attempting to change shape (or shapeshift) to escape him. Origin įollowing the Greek myths around Athena, she was born of Metis, who had been swallowed by Jupiter, and burst from her father's head, fully armed and clad in armour. Helmut Rix (1981) and Gerhard Meiser (1998) have proposed the PIE derivative * menes-ueh₂ ("provided with a mind, intelligent") as the transitional form. The name Minerva stems from Proto-Italic * meneswo ("intelligent, understanding"), and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European (PIE) * menos ("thought"). Marcus Terentius Varro considered her to be ideal and the plan for the universe personified. As the most important Roman goddess, she is highly revered, honored, and respected. Minerva is commonly depicted as tall with an athletic and muscular build, as well as wearing armour and carrying a spear. She is often depicted with her sacred creature, an owl usually named the " owl of Minerva", which symbolised her association with wisdom and knowledge as well as, less frequently, the snake and the olive tree. She was the virgin goddess of music, poetry, medicine, wisdom, commerce, weaving, and the crafts. Minerva is one of the three Roman deities in the Capitoline Triad, along with Jupiter and Juno. ![]() From the second century BC onward, the Romans equated her with the Greek goddess Athena. Minerva is not a patron of violence such as Mars, but of strategic war. Minerva / m ə ˈ n ɜːr v ə/ ( Latin: Etruscan: Menrva) is the Roman goddess of wisdom, justice, law, victory, and the sponsor of arts, trade, and strategy. Mosaic of the Minerva of Peace in the Library of Congress
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